女性行为和归因在预测对假设男性攻击的行为反应中的作用。

The role of female behavior and attributions in predicting behavioral responses to hypothetical male aggression.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2010 Jun;16(6):621-37. doi: 10.1177/1077801210370025.

PMID:20445075

Abstract

Research suggests that situational characteristics influence attributions for violent events. The present study examined the effect of confrontational female behavior on women's positive and negative attributions for their boyfriends' abusive behavior and the influence of confrontational behavior and attributions on intentions to remain involved with those partners. College women (N = 293) read descriptions of scenes that involved dating conflict and provided attribution ratings and stay/leave intentions. Results showed that female behavior predicted positive and negative attributions as well as behavioral intentions. Individual differences were less critical to the prediction of attributions or intentions. Limitations, future directions, and clinical implications are discussed.

摘要

研究表明，情境特征会影响对暴力事件的归因。本研究考察了对抗性女性行为对女性对其男友虐待行为的积极和消极归因的影响，以及对抗性行为和归因对与这些伴侣保持关系的意图的影响。大学生女性（N=293）阅读了涉及约会冲突的场景描述，并提供了归因评分和留下/离开的意图。结果表明，女性行为预测了积极和消极的归因以及行为意图。个体差异对归因或意图的预测不太重要。讨论了局限性、未来方向和临床意义。