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宗教信仰与其他因素在女性运动员中的物质使用和滥用方面的复杂相互作用。

Complex interaction of religiousness with other factors in relation to substance use and misuse among female athletes.

机构信息

Faculty of Science, Mathematics and Education, University of Mostar, Mostar, 88000, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2012 Jun;51(2):381-9. doi: 10.1007/s10943-010-9360-9.

Abstract

Strength of religious faith (SRF) is rarely studied as a protective factor against substance use and misuse in sports. Herein, we studied the potential buffering effect of the complex socio-educational, sports, and religiousness factors in the protection against substance use and misuse, including cigarettes, analgesics, appetite suppressants, potential doping behavior, and binge drinking. The sample of subjects included 40 high-class female athletes (22-26 years of age). Using a strictly anonymous questionnaire, we investigated different social, educational, and sports factors (including SRF measured by the Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire) in relation to substance use and misuse. Following the calculation of simple correlations, multiple regression analysis revealed that in combination with low sports experience, SRF has a significant buffering effect against binge alcohol drinking and consumption of appetite suppressants. The data are discussed in comparison with previous findings and theoretical background. Future studies should study the topic while observing samples of recreational and competitive athletes of both genders.

摘要

宗教信仰强度(SRF)很少被研究为体育活动中防止物质滥用的保护因素。在此,我们研究了复杂的社会教育、体育和宗教因素在防止物质滥用(包括香烟、止痛药、食欲抑制剂、潜在的兴奋剂行为和狂饮)方面的潜在缓冲作用。研究对象为 40 名高水平女运动员(年龄 22-26 岁)。我们使用严格匿名的问卷,调查了不同的社会、教育和体育因素(包括用圣克拉拉宗教信仰强度问卷测量的 SRF)与物质使用和滥用之间的关系。在计算简单相关性后,多元回归分析显示,与低体育经验相结合,SRF 对狂饮和食欲抑制剂的使用具有显著的缓冲作用。我们将数据与以前的发现和理论背景进行了讨论。未来的研究应该在观察男女休闲和竞技运动员样本的同时研究这个课题。

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