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宗教信仰作为体育舞蹈中物质使用的保护因素。

Religiousness as a protective factor for substance use in dance sport.

作者信息

Sekulic Damir, Kostic Radmila, Rodek Jelena, Damjanovic Vesna, Ostojic Zdenko

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, University of Split, Tesla's Street 12, Split, 21000, Croatia.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2009 Sep;48(3):269-77. doi: 10.1007/s10943-008-9193-y. Epub 2008 Jul 15.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-008-9193-y
PMID:19639416
Abstract

Although religiousness is found to be a significant protective factor in substance use, there is an evidential lack of studies of such in athletes. The aim of the study was to identify the predictive value of the religiousness and some social, educational, and sport factors on substance use in 43 sport dancers. An originally developed questionnaire for studying substance use and precipitation factors was applied. The Chi-square showed male dancers as more religious than females. Using the Spearman's correlation, religiousness was found to be a significant protective factor in cigarette smoking, sport nutritional supplementation, and the likelihood of doping. Data were interpreted emphasizing the previous findings from the literature.

摘要

尽管宗教信仰被发现是物质使用方面的一个重要保护因素,但在运动员中缺乏对此类因素的研究证据。本研究的目的是确定宗教信仰以及一些社会、教育和体育因素对43名体育舞蹈运动员物质使用的预测价值。应用了一份最初开发的用于研究物质使用和促成因素的问卷。卡方检验显示男性舞者比女性更虔诚。通过斯皮尔曼相关性分析发现,宗教信仰是吸烟、运动营养补充和使用兴奋剂可能性方面的一个重要保护因素。研究数据的解释强调了文献中的先前研究结果。

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Religion, Nonreligion, and Deviance: Comparing Faith's and Family's Relative Strength in Promoting Social Conformity.宗教、非宗教与越轨行为:比较信仰和家庭在促进社会遵从方面的相对力量。
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本文引用的文献

1
Religiousness and college student alcohol use: examining the role of social support.宗教信仰与大学生饮酒行为:探究社会支持的作用
J Relig Health. 2008 Jun;47(2):217-26. doi: 10.1007/s10943-008-9164-3. Epub 2008 Mar 4.
2
Doping in sports and its spread to at-risk populations: an international review.运动中的兴奋剂使用及其向高危人群的扩散:国际综述。
World Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;6(2):118-23.
3
The use of dietary supplements by athletes.运动员对膳食补充剂的使用。
高水平团队运动中宗教信仰与使用兴奋剂行为之间的性别及运动项目特定关联。
J Relig Health. 2017 Aug;56(4):1348-1360. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0254-3.
4
Sports Nutrition and Doping Factors in Synchronized Swimming: Parallel Analysis among Athletes and Coaches.运动营养与花样游泳中的兴奋剂因素:运动员与教练员的平行分析。
J Sports Sci Med. 2013 Dec 1;12(4):753-60. eCollection 2013.
5
Dietary supplementation and doping-related factors in high-level sailing.高水平帆船运动中的饮食补充剂和兴奋剂相关因素。
J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2012 Dec 7;9(1):51. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-9-51.
6
Is there a danger for myopia in anti-doping education? Comparative analysis of substance use and misuse in Olympic racket sports calls for a broader approach.反兴奋剂教育是否存在近视风险?对奥林匹克球拍运动中物质使用和滥用的比较分析呼吁采取更广泛的方法。
Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2011 Oct 11;6:27. doi: 10.1186/1747-597X-6-27.
7
Religiousness as a factor of hesitation against doping behavior in college-age athletes.宗教信仰对青年运动员反兴奋剂行为的犹豫的影响因素。
J Relig Health. 2013 Jun;52(2):386-96. doi: 10.1007/s10943-011-9480-x.
8
Complex interaction of religiousness with other factors in relation to substance use and misuse among female athletes.宗教信仰与其他因素在女性运动员中的物质使用和滥用方面的复杂相互作用。
J Relig Health. 2012 Jun;51(2):381-9. doi: 10.1007/s10943-010-9360-9.
9
Can we consider religiousness as a protective factor against doping behavior in sport?我们能否将宗教信仰视为体育运动中反兴奋剂行为的保护因素?
J Relig Health. 2009 Dec;48(4):445-53. doi: 10.1007/s10943-008-9207-9. Epub 2008 Sep 26.
J Sports Sci. 2007;25 Suppl 1:S103-13. doi: 10.1080/02640410701607395.
4
Hazardous drinking in New Zealand sportspeople: level of sporting participation and drinking motives.新西兰运动员的有害饮酒:体育参与水平与饮酒动机
Alcohol Alcohol. 2007 Jul-Aug;42(4):376-82. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agm035. Epub 2007 May 10.
5
Pulmonary function in military divers: smoking habits and physical fitness training influence.军事潜水员的肺功能:吸烟习惯与体能训练的影响
Mil Med. 2006 Nov;171(11):1071-5. doi: 10.7205/milmed.171.11.1071.
6
God forbid! Substance use among religious and non-religious youth.但愿不会如此!宗教和非宗教青年中的物质使用情况。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2005 Oct;75(4):585-98. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.75.4.585.
7
Unintentional doping through the use of contaminated nutritional supplements.因使用受污染的营养补充剂而导致的无意 doping(此处“doping”可能是“兴奋剂”等特定术语,需结合上下文准确理解)。
S Afr Med J. 2005 Jul;95(7):510-1.
8
Substance use, religiosity, and other protective factors among Hungarian adolescents.匈牙利青少年中的物质使用、宗教信仰及其他保护因素。
Addict Behav. 2004 Aug;29(6):1095-107. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.03.022.
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Strength of religious faith and psychological adjustment in intercollegiate athletes.大学生运动员的宗教信仰强度与心理调适
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Public and private domains of religiosity and adolescent health risk behaviors: evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health.宗教信仰的公共与私人领域及青少年健康风险行为:来自青少年健康全国纵向研究的证据
Soc Sci Med. 2003 Dec;57(11):2049-54. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(03)00096-0.