Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Shenyang, 110016 Liaoning, China.
Eur Spine J. 2010 Oct;19(10):1795-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1419-5. Epub 2010 May 7.
Open-door laminoplasty is a commonly performed procedure for the treatment of multiple level cervical spinal stenosis. One complication of this procedure is closure of the hinge and subsequent restenosis. Twinfix suture anchor was used in laminoplasty to stabilize cervical canal expansion. 53 patients with multiple level cervical spinal stenosis underwent laminoplasty. A unilateral open-door technique was performed for the lesion level and the elevated lamina was fixed to the lateral mass using Twinfix suture anchors. Radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography (CT) scanning were used for imaging studies. The Japanese Orthopedic Association score was adopted to compare clinical outcome before and after surgery. None of 53 patients who had the door secured with Twinfix suture anchors had closure of the hinge. Additionally, the suture anchors maintained their position without loosening or "pull-outs" on postoperative follow-up radiographs. The Japanese Orthopedic Association score increased significantly from 8.5 ± 3.2 before surgery to 14.2 ± 1.36 at final follow-up. Postoperative radiography and CT scan demonstrated significantly increased anteroposterior diameter of the spinal canal. There were four short-term complications: two were small dural-tears which were repaired intraoperatively without further sequelae, and the other 2 were both epidural hematomas that required emergent return to the operating room for evacuation. There were no Twinfix suture anchor-related complications. This Twinfix suture anchor can provide a firm and secure anchor for elevated open laminae in laminoplasty.
开门减压术是治疗多节段颈椎管狭窄的常用方法。该手术的并发症之一是门轴关闭和随后的再狭窄。Twinfix 缝线锚钉用于稳定颈椎管扩张。53 例多节段颈椎管狭窄患者行开门减压术。病变节段行单侧开门技术,升高的椎板用 Twinfix 缝线锚钉固定在侧块上。影像学研究采用 X 线、磁共振成像和计算机断层扫描(CT)。采用日本矫形协会评分比较手术前后的临床疗效。53 例采用 Twinfix 缝线锚钉固定门的患者均无门轴关闭。此外,缝线锚钉在术后随访 X 线片上无松动或“脱出”,位置保持不变。日本矫形协会评分从术前的 8.5 ± 3.2 显著增加到最终随访时的 14.2 ± 1.36。术后 X 线和 CT 扫描显示椎管前后径明显增加。有 4 例短期并发症:2 例为小硬脑膜撕裂,术中修复无进一步后遗症,另 2 例均为硬膜外血肿,需要紧急返回手术室清除血肿。无 Twinfix 缝线锚钉相关并发症。Twinfix 缝线锚钉可为开门减压术中升高的开放椎板提供牢固可靠的锚定。