Amir Jacob
Department of Pediatrics C, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Isr Med Assoc J. 2010 Jan;12(1):49-52.
Lymphadenitis is the most common manifestation of nontuberculous mycobacteria infection in children. Its frequency has increased over the past few decades. Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, purified protein derivative skin test, and bacterial isolation. Management options are surgery, antibiotics, or "observation only"; however, the optimal therapy for this condition is still controversial.
淋巴结炎是儿童非结核分枝杆菌感染最常见的表现形式。在过去几十年中，其发病率有所上升。诊断基于临床表现、纯蛋白衍生物皮肤试验和细菌分离。治疗选择包括手术、抗生素或“仅观察”；然而，针对这种情况的最佳治疗方法仍存在争议。
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