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正畸和正颌手术患者的同伴评估评分(PAR)指数结果。

Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) index outcomes for orthodontic and orthognathic surgery patients.

作者信息

Ponduri S, Pringle A, Illing H, Brennan P A

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Apr;49(3):217-20. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2010.03.009. Epub 2010 May 6.

Abstract

The Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) index is commonly used to evaluate occlusal outcomes after orthodontic treatment. We compared the PAR outcomes of 40 consecutively treated orthodontic patients and 40 orthognathic patients to evaluate the standard of care given. A patient-centred questionnaire was used to examine patients' perceptions of the benefits of orthognathic treatment. PAR scores of orthodontic and orthognathic patients improved by a mean of 77% and 74%, respectively, after treatment indicating that excellent to good occlusal results were achieved for both groups. A high quality occlusal outcome is important for all patients as good intercuspation at the end of treatment is thought to improve stability. Most orthognathic patients reported improvements in their dental and facial appearance and thought that the treatment had been beneficial.

摘要

同行评估评分(PAR)指数常用于评估正畸治疗后的咬合结果。我们比较了40例连续接受治疗的正畸患者和40例正颌患者的PAR结果,以评估所提供的护理标准。使用以患者为中心的问卷来调查患者对正颌治疗益处的看法。治疗后,正畸患者和正颌患者的PAR评分平均分别提高了77%和74%,这表明两组均取得了优异至良好的咬合结果。高质量的咬合结果对所有患者都很重要,因为治疗结束时良好的牙尖交错被认为可以提高稳定性。大多数正颌患者报告其牙齿和面部外观有所改善,并认为治疗是有益的。

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