Hedl J J, Glazer-Waldman H R, Parker H J, Hopkins K M
Department of Allied Health Education, Southwestern Allied Health Sciences School, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235.
J Allied Health. 1991 Winter;20(1):25-37.
Using US Department of Defense text sampling procedures, nine allied health journals were analyzed for readability and selected writing style indices via Right Writer, a commercial software program. Two indices of readability were computed for each journal as were several indices of writing style. The computed readability ranged from 13.0 to 15.4, depending upon the journal in question. Two journals showed the highest levels of readability (15.4) compared to the other seven journals. The writing style analyses indicated generally normal ranges for the descriptive and jargon indices, but seven journals showed below recommended strength indices. Sentence structure analyses indicated a need to reduce sentence structure complexity. Implications for journal editors and authors are discussed.
采用美国国防部文本抽样程序,通过一款商业软件程序Right Writer,对九种联合健康期刊的可读性及选定的写作风格指标进行了分析。为每种期刊计算了两个可读性指标以及几个写作风格指标。根据所涉期刊的不同,计算得出的可读性范围在13.0至15.4之间。与其他七种期刊相比,有两种期刊的可读性水平最高(15.4)。写作风格分析表明,描述性指标和行话指标总体处于正常范围,但七种期刊的力度指标低于推荐水平。句子结构分析表明有必要降低句子结构的复杂性。文中讨论了对期刊编辑和作者的启示。