Kim Ji Soo
Department of Nursing, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Korea.
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010 Apr;40(2):213-24. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2010.40.2.213.
The purpose of the study is to develop a web-based program on child health care, and to identify the effect of the program on knowledge of, attitudes towards child health care, and health care practice in staff of daycare centers.
The program was developed through the processes of needs analysis, contents construction, design, development, and evaluation. After the program was developed, it was revised through feedback from 30 experts. To identify the effect of developed program, onegroup pretest-posttest design study was conducted with 64 staff members from 12 daycare centers in Korea.
The program was developed based on users' needs and consisted of five parts: health promotion, disease and symptoms management, oral health, injury and safety, sheets and forms. This study showed that the total score of staff who used the program was significantly higher in terms of knowledge, attitudes, and their health care practice compared with pretest score (p<.05).
These results suggest that this Web-based program can contribute to the child health promotion as well as can provide the staff with the insightful child health information. Therefore, it is expected that this program will be applied to staff of other child care settings for children's health.
本研究旨在开发一个基于网络的儿童保健项目,并确定该项目对日托中心工作人员在儿童保健知识、态度及保健实践方面的影响。
该项目通过需求分析、内容构建、设计、开发和评估等过程得以开发。项目开发完成后,根据30位专家的反馈进行了修订。为确定所开发项目的效果,对韩国12所日托中心的64名工作人员进行了单组前后测设计研究。
该项目是根据用户需求开发的,包括五个部分:健康促进、疾病与症状管理、口腔健康、伤害与安全、表格与表单。本研究表明,使用该项目的工作人员在知识、态度及保健实践方面的总分与前测得分相比有显著提高(p<.05)。
这些结果表明,这个基于网络的项目有助于促进儿童健康,同时能为工作人员提供有价值的儿童健康信息。因此,预计该项目将应用于其他儿童保育机构的工作人员,以促进儿童健康。