Centre for Child and Adolescent Health, Barley House, Oakfield Grove, Clifton, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
Arch Dis Child. 2010 May;95(5):319-22. doi: 10.1136/adc.2009.178954.
Britain has a unique experience of national longitudinal birth cohorts, but the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children differed in two major respects--it was based in one area rather than being a national sample, and it started in pregnancy rather than at birth or later in the first year. This paper outlines a personal selection of 10 topics, highlighting results from some of the 400+ papers that have already been published from this study. It indicates in particular how many childcare and domestic fashions were neither of benefit to the children (or their parents), the importance of pregnancy in regard to childhood conditions and the likely dangers of some common chemicals, whether in medications or domestic products.
英国拥有独特的全国性纵向出生队列研究经验，但阿冯纵向研究父母与子女在两个主要方面存在差异——它基于一个地区，而不是全国性样本，并且它是从怀孕开始，而不是从出生或第一年开始。本文概述了个人选择的 10 个主题，重点介绍了该研究已经发表的 400 多篇论文中的部分结果。特别指出了许多育儿和家庭时尚对儿童（或其父母）无益，怀孕对儿童期状况的重要性以及某些常见化学物质（无论是药物还是家用产品）可能存在的危险。
