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匹美西林治疗慢性尿路感染

Pivmecillinam treatment of chronic urinary tract infection.

作者信息

Kalager T, Bøe E, Digranes A, Høisaether P, Solberg C O

出版信息

Infection. 1978;6(1):21-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01641086.

DOI:10.1007/BF01641086
PMID:204581
Abstract

Twenty-eight patients with chronic urinary tract infections were treated with 400 mg pivmecillinam orally three times daily for 10 to 15 days. The diagnosis was confirmed by a history of cystitis or cystopyelitis four to six times annually, microscopy of urine sediment, and growth of pathogens in urine specimens obtained by suprapubic bladder puncture. Three days, three and six weeks after completion of therapy the success rates were 24/28, 20/28 and 19/28 respectively. Pivmecillinam was well tolerated. Two patients developed nausea and vomiting. Other side-effects were not observed. Pivmecillinam is a useful drug in the treatment of chronic urinary tract infections.

摘要

28例慢性尿路感染患者接受了口服匹美西林400mg、每日3次、共10至15天的治疗。诊断依据为每年有4至6次膀胱炎或膀胱肾盂炎病史、尿沉渣显微镜检查以及经耻骨上膀胱穿刺获取的尿液标本中病原体生长情况得以确诊。治疗结束后3天、3周和6周时的成功率分别为24/28、20/28和19/28。匹美西林耐受性良好。2例患者出现恶心和呕吐。未观察到其他副作用。匹美西林是治疗慢性尿路感染的一种有效药物。

相似文献

1
Pivmecillinam treatment of chronic urinary tract infection.匹美西林治疗慢性尿路感染
Infection. 1978;6(1):21-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01641086.
2
A fixed combination of pivmecillinam and pivampicillin in complicated urinary tract infections. A double-blind comparison with pivmecillinam.匹美西林和匹氨西林固定组合用于复杂性尿路感染。与匹美西林的双盲比较。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1982;14(2):159-60. doi: 10.3109/inf.1982.14.issue-2.20.
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Comparison of pivmecillinam and cephradine in bacteriuria in pregnancy and in acute urinary tract infection.
Scand J Infect Dis. 1979;11(4):275-9. doi: 10.3109/inf.1979.11.issue-4.04.
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[Clinical evaluation of the new type pivmecillinam tablet (contains 100 MG) on the treatment for female acute simple urinary tract infections (author's transl)].新型匹美西林片(含100毫克)治疗女性急性单纯性尿路感染的临床评价(作者译)
Jpn J Antibiot. 1981 Aug;34(8):1191-5.
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Long-term treatment with pivmecillinam in patients with recurrent bacteriuria.复发性菌尿患者使用匹美西林进行长期治疗。
J Int Med Res. 1982;10(3):179-82. doi: 10.1177/030006058201000307.
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[Clinical use of pivmecillinam in urinary tract infections. 3].[匹美西林在尿路感染中的临床应用。3]
Jpn J Antibiot. 1982 Aug;35(8):2005-14.
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A fixed combination of pivmecillinam and pivampicillin in complicated urinary tract infections. Double-blind comparison with pivmecillinam alone in hospitalized patients.
Scand J Infect Dis. 1983;15(2):195-9. doi: 10.3109/inf.1983.15.issue-2.12.
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Clinical evaluation of pivmecillinam in intractable urinary-tract infections with complications. A comparative study with amoxicillin by a randomized double-blind technique.
Jpn J Antibiot. 1977 Nov;30(11):928-39.
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Pharmacokinetic and therapeutic studies of pivmecillinam in patients with normal and impaired renal function.匹美西林在肾功能正常和受损患者中的药代动力学及治疗学研究。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1978;10(2):127-33. doi: 10.3109/inf.1978.10.issue-2.06.
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[Clinical studies on pivmecillinam in urinary tract infections (author's transl)].吡呋氨苄青霉素治疗尿路感染的临床研究(作者译)
Jpn J Antibiot. 1979 Sep;32(9):877-82.

引用本文的文献

1
What is chronic urinary tract infection? A systematic review.什么是慢性尿路感染?一项系统综述。
BJU Int. 2025 Jul;136(1):12-18. doi: 10.1111/bju.16764. Epub 2025 May 6.
2
Pivmecillinam plus pivampicillin in urinary tract infections. A double-blind comparison with pivmecillinam alone in hospitalized patients.
Infection. 1982 Jan;10(1):21-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01640832.
3
Pivmecillinam in the treatment of therapy resistant urinary tract infections. A comparison with pivmecillinam, pivampicillin and their combination.
Infection. 1980;8(1):27-31. doi: 10.1007/BF01677395.

本文引用的文献

1
Simplified, accurate method for antibiotic assay of clinical specimens.临床标本抗生素检测的简化、准确方法。
Appl Microbiol. 1966 Mar;14(2):170-7. doi: 10.1128/am.14.2.170-177.1966.
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Trimethoprim + sulphamethoxazole in urinary tract infections. A double blind trial.甲氧苄啶 + 磺胺甲恶唑治疗尿路感染。一项双盲试验。
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6 -amidinopenicillanic acids--a new group of antibiotics.6-脒基青霉烷酸——一类新型抗生素。
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FL 1039 in bacteriuria following prostatectomy. A double-blind comparison with pivampicillin and placebo.氟氯西林1039用于前列腺切除术后菌尿症。与匹氨西林和安慰剂的双盲对照研究。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1974;8(3):185-92. doi: 10.3109/00365597409132127.
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Antibiotic sensitivity testing. Report of an international collaborative study.抗生素敏感性试验。一项国际合作研究报告。
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Pharmacokinetic studies with mecillinam and pivmecillinam.美西林和匹美西林的药代动力学研究。
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Mecillinam (FL 1060), a 6beta-amidinopenicillanic acid derivative: in vitro evaluation.美西林(FL 1060),一种6β-脒基青霉烷酸衍生物:体外评价
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