Emets A I, Baiard U V, Nyporko A Iu, Swire-Clark G A, Blium Ia B
Tsitol Genet. 2009 Sep-Oct;43(5):69-76.
The identification of point mutation locations on beta-tubulin molecules of amiprophosmethyl- and trifluralin-resistant Nicotiana plumbaginifolia lines have described in the work. It was shown that in the first case this mutation is connected with the substitution ofserine residue on proline in position 248; in the second case--with the substitution of phenilalanine on serine in position 317 of beta-tubulin amino acid sequence. Three-dimensional models of beta-tubulin molecule from Chlamydomonas with well-known location of mutations conferring dinitroaniline- and phosphorotioamidate resistance (substitution of lysine residue to methionine on position 350), and beta-tubulin from Nicotiana plumbaginifolia have been reconstructed. On the basis of analysis of site of interaction with dinitroanilines and phosphorotioamides on Chlamydomonas beta-tubulin molecule it was concluded that the revealed mutations on Nicotiana plumbaginifolia beta-tubulin affect amino acid residues participating in formation of this site.
该研究工作描述了抗丙虫磷和氟乐灵的烟草β-微管蛋白分子上点突变位置的鉴定。结果表明,在第一种情况下,该突变与β-微管蛋白第248位丝氨酸残基被脯氨酸取代有关;在第二种情况下,与β-微管蛋白氨基酸序列第317位苯丙氨酸被丝氨酸取代有关。已经重建了衣藻中已知赋予二硝基苯胺和硫代磷酰胺抗性的突变位置(第350位赖氨酸残基被甲硫氨酸取代)的β-微管蛋白分子的三维模型,以及烟草的β-微管蛋白的三维模型。基于对衣藻β-微管蛋白分子上与二硝基苯胺和硫代磷酰胺相互作用位点的分析,得出结论:烟草β-微管蛋白上发现的突变影响参与该位点形成的氨基酸残基。