Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
J Chem Phys. 2010 May 7;132(17):174705. doi: 10.1063/1.3407434.
We have compared the desorption characteristics of O(2), D(2), and H(2)O from the Pt(533) surface to the Pt(553) surface using temperature programmed desorption. Both surfaces consist of four atom wide (111) terraces interrupted by monoatomic steps of the different step geometries: (100) versus (110), respectively. We find that desorption is influenced significantly by the presence of step sites and the geometry of those sites. In general, molecules and atoms are thought to be bound more strongly to step sites than to terrace sites. Our D(2) desorption data from Pt(553) provide an anomalous counterexample to this common belief since D atoms on this surface appear to be bound stronger by terrace sites. We also show that it is not possible to say a priori which step geometry will bind atoms or molecules stronger: recombinatively desorbing O atoms are bound stronger to (100) sites, whereas H(2)O molecules are bound stronger to (110) sites. Furthermore, the amount of adatoms or molecules that are affected by the presence of steps varies for the different species, as is evident from the various step: terrace ratios of approximately 1:1.3 for O(2) (O), approximately 1:3 for D(2) (D), and approximately 1:1 for H(2)O. This indicates that, in contrast to deuterium, more oxygen atoms and water molecules are affected by the presence of steps than would be expected on geometrical arguments alone.
我们使用程序升温脱附比较了 O(2)、D(2) 和 H(2)O 在 Pt(533)表面和 Pt(553)表面的脱附特性。两个表面都由四条原子宽的(111)平台组成,被不同的台阶几何形状的单原子台阶所打断:(100)与(110),分别。我们发现脱附明显受到台阶位置和这些位置的几何形状的影响。一般来说,分子和原子被认为比平台位置更牢固地束缚在台阶位置上。我们从 Pt(553)得到的 D(2)脱附数据为这个常见的观点提供了一个反常的反例,因为在这个表面上的 D 原子似乎更牢固地被平台位置束缚。我们还表明,不可能事先确定哪种台阶几何形状会更强地束缚原子或分子:重组脱附的 O 原子更牢固地被(100)位束缚,而 H(2)O 分子更牢固地被(110)位束缚。此外,对于不同的物种,受台阶存在影响的 adatoms 或分子的数量也不同,从不同的台阶: terrace 比约为 1:1.3 对 O(2)(O),约 1:3 对 D(2)(D),约 1:1 对 H(2)O。这表明,与氘不同,更多的氧原子和水分子受到台阶存在的影响,这超出了仅从几何角度的预期。