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带有双中心磁铁的 Shuttle DNP 光谱仪。

Shuttle DNP spectrometer with a two-center magnet.

机构信息

Bruker BioSpin, Silberstreifen 4, D-76287 Rheinstetten, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010 Jun 14;12(22):5830-40. doi: 10.1039/c003381b. Epub 2010 May 11.

Abstract

A DNP set-up is described where a liquid sample is hyperpolarized by the electron-nucleus Overhauser effect in a field of 0.34 T and transferred to a field of 14.09 T for NMR detection. In contrast to a previous set-up, using two dedicated magnets for polarization and detection, a dedicated ferroshim system was inserted into the bore of a 14.09 T shielded cryomagnet to provide a homogeneous low-field region in the stray field above the magnetic center. After polarization in the low-field the sample is transferred to the high-field magnetic center within 40 ms by a pneumatic shuttle system. In our set-up a standard high-resolution inverse (1)H/(13)C selective probe was used for NMR detection and a homebuilt EPR cavity, operating in the TM(110) mode was used for polarisation. First experimental data are presented. We observed a maximum proton Overhauser enhancement of up to epsilon(HF) = -3.7 in the high-field position for a 5 mM 4-Oxo-TEMPO-D,(15)N (TEMPONE)/H(2)O sample. While this reproduces the DNP enhancement observed also in the old set-up, with the new set-up we observe enhancement on larger molecules that were impossible to enhance in the old set-up. Therefore, we can demonstrate for the first time Overhauser enhanced high resolution proton spectra of glucose and 2,2-dimethyl-2-silapentane-5-sulfonic acid sodium salt (DSS) in D(2)O, where the high resolution spectrum was acquired in the high-field position after polarizing the sample in the low-field.

摘要

描述了一种 DNP 装置,其中在 0.34 T 的磁场中通过电子-核 Overhauser 效应使液体样品超极化,并转移到 14.09 T 的磁场中进行 NMR 检测。与以前的装置不同,该装置使用两个专用磁铁进行极化和检测,而是将一个专用铁磁体系统插入到 14.09 T 屏蔽超导磁体的磁体孔中,以在磁体中心上方的杂散场中提供均匀的低磁场区域。在低磁场中极化后,样品通过气动梭式系统在 40 ms 内转移到高磁场磁体中心。在我们的装置中,使用了标准的高分辨率反转(1)H/(13)C 选择性探头进行 NMR 检测,并且使用了自制的 EPR 腔,工作在 TM(110)模式下进行极化。首次展示了实验数据。我们观察到对于 5 mM 4-Oxo-TEMPO-D,(15)N(TEMPONE)/H 2 O 样品,在高磁场位置的质子 Overhauser 增强最大值达到 epsilon(HF)=-3.7。虽然这再现了在旧装置中观察到的 DNP 增强,但在新装置中,我们观察到了在旧装置中不可能增强的更大分子的增强。因此,我们首次能够证明葡萄糖和 2,2-二甲基-2-硅戊烷-5-磺酸钠盐(DSS)在 D 2 O 中的 Overhauser 增强高分辨率质子谱,其中在低磁场中极化样品后,在高磁场位置采集高分辨率谱。

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