Luo Yuan-Yuan, Yuan Jin-Feng, Shen Guo-Chun, Zhao Gu-Feng, Yu Ming-Jian
College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2010 Feb;21(2):265-71.
Taking four evergreen broad-leaved forest fragments within the adjacent mountainous region of Zhejiang, Fujian, and Jiangxi provinces as study objects, and the continuous forest in Gutianshan National Natural Reserve as the control, an investigation was made by litter bag method from June 2004 to April 2006, aimed to understand the community structure and its dynamics change of soil meso-micro arthropods during the decomposition of Schima superba leaf litter. A total of 1050 soil meso-micro arthropods belonging to 8 classes and 23 orders were collected, among which, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Collembola and Diptera were the dominant taxa. The impact of habitat fragmentation on the community composition of soil arthropods was mainly manifested in the differences of rare taxa, and the dominance of different taxa at different decomposition stages of S. superba leaf litter varied with the functions of the taxa in litter decomposition. After two-year decomposition, the mass loss of S. superba leaf litter was 60%-70%, and the species diversity indices of soil arthropods showed certain changes, being different between forest fragments and continuous forest.
以浙江、福建和江西三省毗邻山区的4片常绿阔叶林片段为研究对象,以古田山国家级自然保护区的连续森林为对照,于2004年6月至2006年4月采用凋落物袋法进行调查,旨在了解木荷落叶分解过程中土壤中小型节肢动物群落结构及其动态变化。共采集到1050只土壤中小型节肢动物,分属8纲23目,其中鳞翅目、膜翅目、弹尾目和双翅目为优势类群。栖息地破碎化对土壤节肢动物群落组成的影响主要体现在稀有类群的差异上,木荷落叶不同分解阶段不同类群的优势度随其在落叶分解中的作用而变化。经过两年的分解,木荷落叶的质量损失为60%-70%,土壤节肢动物的物种多样性指数呈现出一定变化,在森林片段和连续森林之间存在差异。