Neyhart Clara D, McCoy Lynn, Rodegast Beverly, Gilet Constance A, Roberts Cynthia, Downes Kelley
University of North Carolina Healthcare, Kidney Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nephrol Nurs J. 2010 Mar-Apr;37(2):121-30; quiz 131.
Nurses at the University of North Carolina Kidney Center at Chapel Hill have developed a systematic approach to the care of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This is an organized nephrology nursing structure that manages efficiency of patient flow and provides patient education throughout the continuum of CKD to improve patient outcomes. Patients are guided through a nurse-directed system at all points of care. The authors have created this structure using a continuous quality improvement (CQI) model to identify barriers to effective and efficient patient care, and then develop strategies to address the barriers. This article describes the development and implementation of the UNC Kidney Center Nephrology Nurse Initiative. This model of care highlights roles for nephrology nurses that are challenging, interesting, and valuable in creating an environment for efficient and high-quality care of patients with CKD.
北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校肾脏中心的护士们已开发出一种系统的方法来护理慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者。这是一个有组织的肾脏病护理架构,可管理患者流程的效率,并在CKD的整个病程中提供患者教育,以改善患者的治疗效果。在所有护理环节,患者都在一个由护士主导的系统的引导下接受护理。作者们利用持续质量改进(CQI)模型创建了这个架构,以识别有效和高效的患者护理的障碍,然后制定应对这些障碍的策略。本文描述了北卡罗来纳大学肾脏中心肾脏病护士倡议的开发与实施。这种护理模式凸显了肾脏病护士的角色,这些角色在为CKD患者创造高效和高质量护理的环境方面具有挑战性、趣味性和价值。