Neyhart C D
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Division of Nephrology, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nephrol Nurs J. 2000 Jun;27(3):276-80, 285-7; quiz 288-9.
Osteoporosis is one form of osteodystrophy that may be treated and/or prevented with a comprehensive approach. At the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, we created a multidisciplinary kidney osteoporosis clinic with a nephrology nurse at the center of patient care. This article will describe the development of our clinic, our multidisciplinary approach to patient care, and how the nephrology nurse is uniquely qualified for the central role in the care of these patients. Preliminary outcome data is described, demonstrating the positive effect our clinic has had on patient care. A description of the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoporosis in renal patients is also given to provide background for the reader.
骨质疏松症是骨营养不良的一种形式,可通过综合方法进行治疗和/或预防。在北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校,我们创建了一个多学科肾脏骨质疏松症诊所,由一名肾病护士负责患者护理的核心工作。本文将描述我们诊所的发展情况、我们对患者护理的多学科方法,以及肾病护士如何具备独特的资质在这些患者的护理中发挥核心作用。文中还描述了初步的结果数据,展示了我们诊所对患者护理所产生的积极影响。此外,还介绍了肾病患者骨质疏松症的发病机制和治疗方法,为读者提供背景知识。