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颅内皮样囊肿破裂的CT和MRI表现

CT and MRI of ruptured intracranial dermoids.

作者信息

Wilms G, Casselman J, Demaerel P, Plets C, De Haene I, Baert A L

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University Hospitals K.U., Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1991;33(2):149-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00588254.

DOI:10.1007/BF00588254
PMID:2046900
Abstract

Two patients with ruptured intracranial dermoids, examined with both CT and MRI are reported. Clinical presentation was transient cerebral ischemia in one patient and acute meningeal signs in the other. CT scan showed typical fat density of the tumor and the subarachnoid space. On MRI both the tumor and the subarachnoid fat, were strongly hyperintense on T1-weighted images.

摘要

报告了2例颅内皮样囊肿破裂患者,均接受了CT和MRI检查。1例患者临床表现为短暂性脑缺血,另1例为急性脑膜刺激征。CT扫描显示肿瘤及蛛网膜下腔呈典型的脂肪密度。在MRI上,肿瘤及蛛网膜下腔脂肪在T1加权图像上均呈明显高信号。

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1
CT and MRI of ruptured intracranial dermoids.颅内皮样囊肿破裂的CT和MRI表现
Neuroradiology. 1991;33(2):149-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00588254.
2
Ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.
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3
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J Belge Radiol. 1992 Feb;75(1):41-3.
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[Spontaneous rupture of an intracerebral dermoid cyst].[颅内皮样囊肿自发性破裂]
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1996;39(6):253-6.
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Ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.颅内皮样囊肿破裂
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MR and CT appearance of ruptured intracranial dermoid tumors.
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Susceptibility artifacts in ruptured intracranial dermoid cysts: a poorly understood but important phenomenon.破裂颅内皮样囊肿中的敏感性伪影:一种了解不足但重要的现象。
Neuroradiol J. 2014 Dec;27(6):677-84. doi: 10.15274/NRJ-2014-10090. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

引用本文的文献

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Dermoid cyst of the infratemporal fossa: a case report of surgical resection by infratemporal fossa type B approach.颞下窝皮样囊肿:经颞下窝 B 型入路手术切除 1 例报告。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2023 Nov;280(11):5135-5138. doi: 10.1007/s00405-023-08113-7. Epub 2023 Jul 26.
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An Intracranial Extradural Dermoid Cyst Presenting with Two Dermal Sinuses and an Abscess in a Child.
Case Rep Neurol Med. 2021 Jul 26;2021:9917673. doi: 10.1155/2021/9917673. eCollection 2021.
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Diagnostic Dilemma: Cerebellopontine Angle Lipoma Versus Dermoid Cyst.诊断难题:桥小脑角脂肪瘤与皮样囊肿

本文引用的文献

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Case report. Transient cerebral ischemia as a manifestation of ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.病例报告。短暂性脑缺血作为颅内皮样囊肿破裂的一种表现。
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NMR imaging of congenital intracranial germinal layer neoplasms.先天性颅内生发层肿瘤的核磁共振成像
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MR imaging of ruptured intracranial dermoid.
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[Rupture of an intracerebral dermoid cyst. Apropos of a case: x-ray computed tomographic aspects].[脑内皮样囊肿破裂。附病例报告:X线计算机断层扫描表现]
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MR and CT appearance of ruptured intracranial dermoid tumors.
Comput Radiol. 1987 Nov-Dec;11(5-6):249-51. doi: 10.1016/0730-4862(87)90007-2.
10
Rapid development of occlusion hydrocephalus by intraventricular fat possibly derived from a ruptured dermoid cyst.脑室脂肪可能源自破裂的皮样囊肿,从而迅速发展为梗阻性脑积水。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Jan;52(1):134-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.1.134-a.