Community Medicine, Rural Medical College, Loni, Ahmednagar.
Indian J Public Health. 2009 Oct-Dec;53(4):253-5.
Elderly people are prone to psychiatric disorders through vicissitudes such as social isolation, malnutrition, economic and emotional depression. A cross sectional study was conducted in a Primary Health Centre Area in Ahmednagar district of Maharastra during 2003-2005 to assess prevalence of depression among elderly persons & to study social factors influencing depression. Goldberg and Bridges' scale was used to diagnose depression among 494 randomly selected study subjects. 31.4% of elderly persons were having depression. It was more commori among females (37.4%), illiterates (37.9%), class V socioeconomic status (55.8%), divorced & unmarried.
老年人易因社会隔离、营养不良、经济和情感抑郁等变迁而出现精神障碍。2003-2005 年在马哈拉施特拉邦艾哈迈德纳加尔区的一个初级保健中心区进行了一项横断面研究,以评估老年人抑郁的患病率,并研究影响抑郁的社会因素。使用戈德堡和布里奇斯量表在随机选择的 494 名研究对象中诊断抑郁。31.4%的老年人患有抑郁症。女性(37.4%)、文盲(37.9%)、社会经济地位 V 级(55.8%)、离婚和未婚者中更为常见。