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[小阴唇肥大——病理形态学与外科治疗]

[Hypertrophy of labia minora--pathomorphology and surgical treatment].

作者信息

Kruk-Jeromin Julia, Zieliński Tomasz

机构信息

Klinika Chirurgii Plastycznej, Rekonstrukcyjnej i Estetycznej UM w Łodzi.

出版信息

Ginekol Pol. 2010 Apr;81(4):298-302.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hypertrophy of labia minora is a variant of normal anatomy. The enlargement can be unilateral or bilateral and is sometimes asymmetric. Hypertrophy of the labia minora may be attributed to mechanical irritation and endocrine diseases. Labia minora longer than 5 cm is a functional and aesthetic problem for many women. Surgical treatment is performed at the request of the patient and based on surgical reduction of labia minora.

AIM

The goal of this paper is to present our own experiences in labia minora reduction.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Twenty-one patients with labia minora hypertrophy aged from 18 to 35, were operated. Hypertrophy was bilateral in all cases but asymmetrical in 5. We have observed that labia majora were smaller than normally and even after labioplasty did not contact in the midline. We performed elliptical resection of the protuberant segment of the hypertrophic labium.

RESULTS

We obtained good aesthetic and functional results. All patients were fully satisfied with the outcome.

CONCLUSIONS

Hypertrophy of labia minora is not a pathologic condition but rather a variant of normal anatomy. Indication of the operation is psychical and functional discomfort. Elliptical resection of the protuberant tissue is a safe method of treatment.

摘要

背景

小阴唇肥大是正常解剖结构的一种变异。其增大可为单侧或双侧,有时不对称。小阴唇肥大可能归因于机械性刺激和内分泌疾病。对于许多女性来说,小阴唇长度超过5厘米会带来功能和美观问题。手术治疗是应患者要求并基于小阴唇缩小术进行的。

目的

本文的目的是介绍我们在小阴唇缩小术方面的经验。

材料与方法

对21例年龄在18至35岁的小阴唇肥大患者进行了手术。所有病例均为双侧肥大,但其中5例不对称。我们观察到小阴唇比正常情况小,甚至在阴唇整形术后中线处也无法合拢。我们对肥大阴唇突出部分进行了椭圆形切除。

结果

我们获得了良好的美观和功能效果。所有患者对结果都非常满意。

结论

小阴唇肥大并非病理状况,而是正常解剖结构的一种变异。手术指征是心理和功能上的不适。对突出组织进行椭圆形切除是一种安全的治疗方法。

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