Latham Teaniese P, Sales Jessica M, Boyce Lorin S, Renfro Tiffaney L, Wingood Gina M, DiClemente Ralph J, Rose Eve
Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education at Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
Health Promot Pract. 2010 May;11(3 Suppl):53S-60S. doi: 10.1177/1524839910361433.
African American adolescent females are disproportionately affected by the HIV epidemic. Recent findings suggest that gender- and culturally appropriate HIV prevention interventions can significantly reduce HIV-associated sexual risk behaviors among this vulnerable population. Currently, there are no evidence-based interventions (EBIs) for this vulnerable subgroup. Thus, interventions specifically tailored for this subgroup are urgently needed. Effective interventions that reduce HIV risk behaviors remain one of the most powerful tools in curbing the HIV epidemic. The selected intervention (Horizons) was adapted using a coordinated and systematically guided adaptation process based on the ADAPT-ITT framework. This article serves as a starting point to support using the ADAPT-ITT model, which was beneficial when using an EBI in an alternative setting than originally created. Using this prescriptive method for adapting Horizons for incarcerated young girls proved to be a time- and cost-effective method.
非裔美国青少年女性受艾滋病毒流行的影响尤为严重。最近的研究结果表明,针对性别和文化的适当艾滋病毒预防干预措施可以显著减少这一弱势群体中与艾滋病毒相关的性风险行为。目前,针对这一弱势群体亚组尚无循证干预措施(EBI)。因此,迫切需要专门为该亚组量身定制的干预措施。减少艾滋病毒风险行为的有效干预措施仍然是遏制艾滋病毒流行最有力的工具之一。所选干预措施(“地平线”)是基于ADAPT-ITT框架,通过协调且系统指导的改编过程进行改编的。本文作为一个起点,以支持使用ADAPT-ITT模型,当在与最初创建环境不同的环境中使用循证干预措施时,该模型很有用。事实证明,使用这种规范性方法将“地平线”改编用于被监禁的年轻女孩是一种节省时间和成本的方法。