Pincus D F
Department of General Practice, Queensland University.
Aust Fam Physician. 1991 Apr;20(4):392, 394.
Pethidine is a valuable drug in general practice. It is useful in the acute pain of trauma and renal or biliary colic. It should be used by intramuscular injection, not orally. It should not be used for chronic pain, malignancy, head injury, heart failure, undiagnosed acute abdominal pain and if opiate addiction is suspected.
哌替啶在普通医疗实践中是一种有价值的药物。它对创伤、肾绞痛或胆绞痛的急性疼痛有效。应通过肌肉注射使用,而非口服。对于慢性疼痛、恶性肿瘤、头部损伤、心力衰竭、未确诊的急性腹痛以及怀疑有阿片类药物成瘾的情况,不应使用。