Philpotts Liane E
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, PO Box 208042, New Haven, CT 06520-8042, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2010 May;18(2):323-32, x. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2010.02.013.
Although breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was initially hindered by the limited availability of coils, protocols, and particularly breast biopsy devices, standardized imaging and specialized equipment necessary to perform high-quality MR imaging of the breast is now readily available. Those performing breast MR imaging should also be capable of performing biopsies, or at least have a close association with a facility that does. Optimal management of patients requires a good understanding of the indications and technique of breast MR imaging biopsies. In this article the indications for breast MR interventional procedures along with the techniques used are described. In addition, the histologic process encountered and recommended strategies for patient management are discussed.
尽管乳腺磁共振(MR)成像最初受到线圈、检查方案尤其是乳腺活检设备可用性有限的阻碍,但现在已具备进行高质量乳腺MR成像所需的标准化成像和专业设备。进行乳腺MR成像的人员还应具备活检能力,或者至少与具备该能力的机构保持密切联系。对患者的最佳管理需要对乳腺MR成像活检的适应证和技术有充分的了解。本文描述了乳腺MR介入程序的适应证及所使用的技术。此外,还讨论了所遇到的组织学过程以及推荐的患者管理策略。