Davis Damien I, Baratz Mark
Division of Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery, Allegheny General Hospital, Federal North Building, 1307 Federal Street, Second Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA.
Hand Clin. 2010 May;26(2):229-35. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2009.11.002.
Distal radius fractures account for approximately 15% of all fractures in adults. Care of these fractures is associated with a myriad of complications. This review focuses on the soft tissue complications encountered during the management of distal radius fractures, including tendon injury, nerve dysfunction, vascular compromise, skin problems, compartment syndrome, complex regional pain syndrome, and ligament dysfunction. There are many vital soft tissue structures in close proximity to the osseous anatomy around the wrist, and the complications associated with the soft tissues may be more problematic than the bone injury itself.
桡骨远端骨折约占成人所有骨折的15%。这些骨折的治疗会引发众多并发症。本综述聚焦于桡骨远端骨折治疗过程中遇到的软组织并发症,包括肌腱损伤、神经功能障碍、血管损伤、皮肤问题、骨筋膜室综合征、复杂性区域疼痛综合征以及韧带功能障碍。腕部周围的骨性结构附近有许多重要的软组织结构,与软组织相关的并发症可能比骨损伤本身更具问题。