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德国一所大学医院临床分离的铜绿假单胞菌中金属β-内酰胺酶的首次调查。

First survey of metallo-beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a German university hospital.

机构信息

Institute of Hygiene and Microbiology, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2/E1, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Aug;54(8):3493-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00080-10. Epub 2010 May 24.


DOI:10.1128/AAC.00080-10
PMID:20498315
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2916321/
Abstract

A total of 489 clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was investigated for metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) production. Molecular analysis detected a blaVIM-1 gene in the chromosome of one isolate and a blaVIM-2 gene carried on the plasmid in seven isolates. Moreover, we showed that an initial screening by combined susceptibility testing of imipenem and ceftazidime followed by a confirmatory EDTA combination disk test represents a valid alternative to the molecular investigation of MBL genes, making MBL detection possible in routine diagnostic laboratories.

摘要

共研究了 489 株铜绿假单胞菌临床分离株的金属β-内酰胺酶(MBL)产生情况。分子分析在一株菌的染色体中检测到 blaVIM-1 基因,在七株菌的质粒中检测到 blaVIM-2 基因。此外,我们还表明,采用亚胺培南和头孢他啶联合药敏试验进行初始筛选,然后进行 EDTA 联合纸片确证试验,是 MBL 基因分子检测的有效替代方法,可在常规诊断实验室中进行 MBL 检测。

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[2]
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Iran J Pathol. 2018

[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014-7

[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Characterization of DIM-1, an integron-encoded metallo-beta-lactamase from a Pseudomonas stutzeri clinical isolate in the Netherlands.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010-3-22

[2]
Nosocomial outbreak of VIM-2 metallo-β-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with retrograde urography.

Clin Microbiol Infect. 2010-9

[3]
Antibacterial-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: clinical impact and complex regulation of chromosomally encoded resistance mechanisms.

Clin Microbiol Rev. 2009-10

[4]
Characterization of a new metallo-beta-lactamase gene, bla(NDM-1), and a novel erythromycin esterase gene carried on a unique genetic structure in Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 14 from India.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009-9-21

[5]
Metallo-beta-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas spp. in Korea: high prevalence of isolates with VIM-2 type and emergence of isolates with IMP-1 type.

Yonsei Med J. 2009-6-30

[6]
First countrywide survey of acquired metallo-beta-lactamases in gram-negative pathogens in Italy.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008-11

[7]
VIM-15 and VIM-16, two new VIM-2-like metallo-beta-lactamases in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from Bulgaria and Germany.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008-8

[8]
New and sensitive assay for determining Pseudomonas aeruginosa metallo-beta-lactamase resistance to imipenem.

J Clin Microbiol. 2008-5

[9]
Evaluation of phenotypic tests for the detection of metallo-beta-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a low prevalence country.

J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008-4

[10]
Molecular epidemiology of clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates carrying IMP-1 metallo-beta-lactamase gene in a University Hospital in Turkey.

Microb Drug Resist. 2007

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