Sontheimer J, Salm R, Friedrich G, von Wahlert J, Pelz K
Department of Surgery, Institute for Microbiology and Hygiene, Freiburg.
Endoscopy. 1991 Mar;23(2):67-72. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1010615.
The rate of bactaeremia following surgical endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract is reported with up to 50% depending on the therapeutic measure performed. In a prospective study we examined 160 patients treated by surgical endoscopy of the upper digestive tract. The rate of bactaeremia showed a significant difference with 12.5% after diagnostic and 28.96% after surgical endoscopy. Our results recommend a single shot antibiotic prophylaxis depending on the endoscopic measure performed and the patient's individual risk.
据报道,上消化道手术内镜检查后的菌血症发生率高达50%,具体取决于所采取的治疗措施。在一项前瞻性研究中,我们检查了160例接受上消化道手术内镜检查的患者。菌血症发生率存在显著差异,诊断性内镜检查后为12.5%,手术内镜检查后为28.96%。我们的研究结果建议根据所进行的内镜检查措施和患者的个体风险进行单次抗生素预防。