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表现为线粒体疾病的X连锁肌酸转运体缺乏症

X-linked creatine transporter deficiency presenting as a mitochondrial disorder.

作者信息

Hathaway Samantha C, Friez Michael, Limbo Kimberly, Parker Colette, Salomons Gajja S, Vockley Jerry, Wood Tim, Abdul-Rahman Omar A

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.

出版信息

J Child Neurol. 2010 Aug;25(8):1009-12. doi: 10.1177/0883073809352109. Epub 2010 May 25.

DOI:10.1177/0883073809352109
PMID:20501887
Abstract

X-linked creatine transporter defect is caused by mutations in SLC6A8 at Xq28, which encodes the sodium-dependent creatine transporter. Reduction in creatine uptake results in elevated urine creatine and CSF creatine deficiency, which can be detected on magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We report a patient who was initially suspected of having a mitochondrial disorder but was later found to have a creatine transporter defect. The abnormal laboratory study results seen in this patient suggesting a mitochondrial cytopathy could be due to excess mitochondrial stress as well as the mitochondrial inclusion bodies. This report looks at the mitochondrial presentation of the creatine transporter deficiency.

摘要

X连锁肌酸转运体缺陷由位于Xq28的SLC6A8基因突变引起,该基因编码钠依赖性肌酸转运体。肌酸摄取减少导致尿肌酸升高和脑脊液肌酸缺乏,这可通过磁共振波谱检测到。我们报告了一名最初怀疑患有线粒体疾病但后来发现存在肌酸转运体缺陷的患者。该患者出现提示线粒体细胞病的异常实验室检查结果可能是由于线粒体应激过度以及线粒体包涵体所致。本报告探讨了肌酸转运体缺乏的线粒体表现。

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引用本文的文献

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The Creatine Transporter Unfolded: A Knotty Premise in the Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome.肌酸转运体的解折叠:脑肌酸缺乏综合征中的一个棘手问题。
Front Synaptic Neurosci. 2020 Oct 23;12:588954. doi: 10.3389/fnsyn.2020.588954. eCollection 2020.
2
X-linked creatine transporter deficiency: clinical aspects and pathophysiology.X连锁肌酸转运体缺乏症:临床特征与病理生理学
J Inherit Metab Dis. 2014 Sep;37(5):715-33. doi: 10.1007/s10545-014-9713-8. Epub 2014 May 1.
3
Characterization of novel SLC6A8 variants with the use of splice-site analysis tools and implementation of a newly developed LOVD database.
使用剪接位点分析工具对新型 SLC6A8 变体进行鉴定,并实施新开发的 LOVD 数据库。
Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Jan;19(1):56-63. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2010.134. Epub 2010 Aug 18.