Zuo Han-bin
College of Politics and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2010 Mar;40(2):67-71.
Since the 16th century, the world medical scientific center has transferred from Italy, Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France and Germany to the United States. The standards by which the above-mentioned countries became the medical scientific center during a certain historical period were not only the number of achievements of the scientific research and the talents, what was more important was their position and function in the leading disciplines. The background of the transfer of the medical scientific center was the economic, cultural and political rise of these countries, and the most important foundation was the innovation of personnel training systems.
自16世纪以来,世界医学科学中心已从意大利、荷兰、英国、法国和德国转移至美国。上述国家在特定历史时期成为医学科学中心的标准,不仅在于科研成果和人才数量,更重要的是它们在主导学科中的地位和作用。医学科学中心转移的背景是这些国家经济、文化和政治的崛起,而最重要的基础是人才培养体系的创新。