Li Yong, Luo Chang-kun, Xiao Nan
Institute of Surgery Research of Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2010 Mar;40(2):97-104.
Russian field surgery with its long history and distinctive characteristics has accumulated great experience in the long-time practice of warfare. Chinese field surgery was established and developed on the basis of studying from the Russian model, which opened up new areas of traffic medicine, molecular traumatology and assessment of biological effects on weapon destruction and carried out in-depth research on wound ballistics, blast injury, burns and combined injury etc. through decades of construction with continuous development and innovation, and a series of major achievements have been made in these fields. By making comparative study on the historical evolution, structure system, characteristics of campaigns and development of society between Chinese and Russian field surgery, it can be found that there are great gaps between them and we should strengthen the research for more rapid development.
俄罗斯野战外科学历史悠久、特色鲜明，在长期战争实践中积累了丰富经验。中国野战外科学是在学习借鉴俄罗斯模式的基础上建立和发展起来的，开辟了交通医学、分子创伤学以及武器毁伤生物效应评估等新领域，并通过数十年的建设，不断发展创新，对创伤弹道学、冲击伤、烧伤和复合伤等进行了深入研究，在这些领域取得了一系列重大成果。通过对中俄野战外科学的历史演进、结构体系、战役特点和社会发展等方面进行比较研究，可以发现两者之间存在较大差距，我们应加强研究以实现更快发展。
