Keating J F, Muirhead A, MacMillan J, Scott P D
Department of Orthopaedics, Victoria Infirmary, Langside, Glasgow, UK.
J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1991 Apr;36(2):137-8.
Meniscal cysts are a painful disorder of the knee affecting young to middle-aged adults. The recommended treatment has been total meniscectomy. With the widespread use of arthroscopic surgery there has been a trend to a more conservative management of meniscal pathology in general. We treated 14 patients with meniscal cysts (13 lateral, one medial) by partial arthroscopic meniscectomy and decompression. At a mean follow-up of 19 months, results were satisfactory in 12 patients; there was one recurrence and one patient had reinjured his knee. We concluded that arthroscopic decompression of meniscal cysts is a promising form of treatment.
半月板囊肿是一种影响青年至中年成年人的膝关节疼痛性疾病。推荐的治疗方法一直是全半月板切除术。随着关节镜手术的广泛应用，总体上对半月板病变的管理有了更保守的趋势。我们通过关节镜下部分半月板切除术和减压术治疗了14例半月板囊肿患者（13例外侧，1例内侧）。平均随访19个月时，12例患者结果满意；有1例复发，1例患者膝关节再次受伤。我们得出结论，关节镜下半月板囊肿减压术是一种有前景的治疗方式。
