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[骨性鼻中隔及其同源结构的组织学。IV - B. 偶蹄目动物(欧文,1848年)的鼻中隔整合系统(鼻翼骨和蝶骨鼻中隔)及筛板系统]

[Organization of the osseous nasal septum and its homologues. IV-B. The nasal septum integrated system (the alar bone and sphenoid septum) and the cribriform plate system in pairhoofed animals (Artiodactyla Owen, 1848)].

作者信息

Pedziwiatr Z F

机构信息

Oddziału ORL Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Zespolonego w Pile.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Pol. 1991;45(1):50-66.

PMID:2052370
Abstract

The aim of this work was: 1) differentiation and systematization of the bone elements originated on the base of the nasal septum cartilage, 2) systematization of the cribriform plate, 3) investigation and systematization of the bottom elements of the sphenoid recess in young pairhoofed mammals. The material and methodology was described elsewhere (part I and IV-A). The additional material were 6 skulls of wild boar. The nasal septum diploe constituted of two biomechanical systems: anterior and posterior. The first one is situated in the sphenoid septum and corps. the second in diploe laminae perpendicularis of the alar bone. The cribriform plates and parasphenoid stabilize the osseous nasal septum system in the splanchnocranial space--without signs of the biomechanic binds between diploetic elements. The floor sphenoid recess for two plates: the lamina transversalis posterior and laminae transversalis parasphenoidei. The results of these investigations was the verification of the absence of "mesoethmoid in mammals as well in birds, fishes and amphibians. The traditional system of the ethmoid bone organization in this way turned out to be illusory.

摘要

这项工作的目的是

1)对源自鼻中隔软骨的骨成分进行区分和系统化;2)对筛板进行系统化;3)对幼年偶蹄类哺乳动物蝶窦隐窝底部成分进行研究和系统化。材料和方法在其他地方已有描述(第一部分和第四部分A)。额外的材料是6个野猪头骨。鼻中隔板障由两个生物力学系统组成:前部和后部。第一个位于蝶骨隔和蝶骨体中,第二个位于鼻翼骨的板障垂直板中。筛板和副蝶骨在脏颅空间稳定骨性鼻中隔系统——板障成分之间没有生物力学结合的迹象。蝶窦隐窝底部有两块板:后横板和副蝶骨横板。这些研究结果证实了在哺乳动物以及鸟类、鱼类和两栖动物中不存在“中筛骨”。这样一来,传统的筛骨组织结构系统被证明是虚幻的。

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1
[Organization of the osseous nasal septum and its homologues. IV-B. The nasal septum integrated system (the alar bone and sphenoid septum) and the cribriform plate system in pairhoofed animals (Artiodactyla Owen, 1848)].[骨性鼻中隔及其同源结构的组织学。IV - B. 偶蹄目动物(欧文,1848年)的鼻中隔整合系统(鼻翼骨和蝶骨鼻中隔)及筛板系统]
Otolaryngol Pol. 1991;45(1):50-66.
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