School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14214-3079, USA.
Public Health Nurs. 2010 May-Jun;27(3):232-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2010.00848.x.
Preventing the negative consequences of prenatal exposure to alcohol remains an unmet challenge. This paper presents the results of a workshop, designed to increase the implementation of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) prevention interventions in 8 counties of New York. The workshop was based on constructivist learning theory and used the Population-Based Public Health Nursing Intervention Model as the structure for discussing potential interventions. The number and type of FASD interventions implemented were determined by surveys sent out postworkshop to 167 participants. At 4 months postworkshop, 37 participants reported implementing 226 primary, secondary, and tertiary interventions in 74 different worksites. The results indicate that incorporation of constructivist learning theory shows promise for future public health and continuing education programs aimed at changing or enhancing practice.
预防产前酒精暴露的负面影响仍然是一个未满足的挑战。本文介绍了一个研讨会的结果,该研讨会旨在增加在纽约 8 个县实施胎儿酒精谱系障碍(FASD)预防干预措施的力度。该研讨会基于建构主义学习理论,并使用基于人群的公共卫生护理干预模型作为讨论潜在干预措施的结构。研讨会结束后,通过调查向 167 名参与者了解实施的 FASD 干预措施的数量和类型。在研讨会结束后的 4 个月,37 名参与者报告在 74 个不同的工作场所实施了 226 项初级、二级和三级干预措施。结果表明,建构主义学习理论的应用为未来旨在改变或加强实践的公共卫生和继续教育项目提供了希望。