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And along came a spider: an attentional bias for the detection of spiders in young children and adults.

作者信息

LoBue Vanessa

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, 101 Warren Street, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.

出版信息

J Exp Child Psychol. 2010 Sep;107(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2010.04.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.jecp.2010.04.005
PMID:20529694
Abstract
摘要

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And along came a spider: an attentional bias for the detection of spiders in young children and adults.然后来了一只蜘蛛：幼儿和成年人对蜘蛛检测的注意力偏向。
J Exp Child Psychol. 2010 Sep;107(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2010.04.005.
2
Time course of attentional bias for fear-relevant pictures in spider-fearful individuals.蜘蛛恐惧症患者对恐惧相关图片的注意偏向的时间进程。
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But what about the Empress of Racnoss? The allocation of attention to spiders and Doctor Who in a visual search task is predicted by fear and expertise.但是拉科斯女皇呢？在视觉搜索任务中，对蜘蛛和《神秘博士》的注意力分配是由恐惧和专业知识预测的。
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Attentional bias to moving spiders in spider fearful individuals.蜘蛛恐惧症患者对移动蜘蛛的注意偏向。
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When spiders appear suddenly: spider-phobic patients are distracted by task-irrelevant spiders.当蜘蛛突然出现时：患有蜘蛛恐惧症的患者会被与任务无关的蜘蛛分散注意力。
Behav Res Ther. 2008 Feb;46(2):174-87. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2007.10.010. Epub 2007 Nov 17.
6
Fear-relevant change detection in spider-fearful and non-fearful participants.蜘蛛恐惧症患者与非恐惧者中与恐惧相关的变化检测。
J Anxiety Disord. 2006;20(4):510-9. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.05.001. Epub 2005 Jun 13.
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The role of fear and expectancies in capture of covert attention by spiders.恐惧和期望在蜘蛛捕获隐蔽注意力中的作用。
Emotion. 2011 Aug;11(4):768-75. doi: 10.1037/a0023418.
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Phobic spider fear is associated with enhanced attentional capture by spider pictures: a rapid serial presentation event-related potential study.恐蛛症与蜘蛛图片增强的注意捕获相关：一项快速序列呈现事件相关电位研究。
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Effects of attention training on self-reported, implicit, physiological and behavioural measures of spider fear.注意训练对蜘蛛恐惧的自我报告、内隐、生理和行为测量的影响。
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2011 Jun;42(2):211-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.12.004. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
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Fear-object perception: does it entail the involuntary capture of attention?恐惧对象感知：它是否需要非自愿地吸引注意力？
Arch Ital Biol. 2010 Mar;148(1):33-42.

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Maternal attachment security modulates the relationship between vulnerability to anxiety and attentional bias to threat in healthy children.母亲依恋安全感调节健康儿童焦虑易感性与对威胁的注意偏向之间的关系。
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Sclera color enhances gaze perception in humans.巩膜颜色增强人类的注视感知。
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