Cavalli Lesley, Hartley Benjamin E J
Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, England.
Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2010 Jul;35(2):60-7. doi: 10.3109/14015439.2010.482860.
The assessment and management of children's voice disorders poses clinical challenges at many levels. Accurate diagnosis and treatment requires access to a range of tools and methods appropriate for use with paediatrics. The application of electrolaryngography to the management of children's voice disorders in a tertiary children's hospital is described, with examples drawn from four case studies. Measures of fundamental frequency, contact quotient, and irregularity are used routinely to clarify the nature of the vocal impairment and to evaluate treatment outcome. Real-time displays provide biofeedback to assist the development of new skills within therapy programmes.
儿童嗓音障碍的评估与管理在多个层面都带来了临床挑战。准确的诊断和治疗需要使用一系列适用于儿科的工具和方法。本文描述了在一家三级儿童医院中，将电子喉镜检查应用于儿童嗓音障碍管理的情况，并列举了四个案例研究。基本频率、接触商和不规则性的测量方法被常规用于明确嗓音损伤的性质并评估治疗效果。实时显示提供生物反馈，以协助在治疗方案中培养新技能。
