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知情同意:是时候提高透明度了。

Informed consent: time for more transparency.

机构信息

New York University School of Medicine, NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, 246 East 20th Street, New York, NY 10003, USA.

出版信息

Arthritis Res Ther. 2010;12(3):121. doi: 10.1186/ar3004. Epub 2010 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1186/ar3004
PMID:20537202
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2911861/
Abstract

Informed consent is not only for documenting a patient's acceptance of enrolling in a clinical trial. It currently is the patient's and, we propose, should also be the public's main source of information regarding the reasons for the planned study, what is known in the field about the proposed trial, and what to expect as far as efficacy and harm. Informed consent is not currently part of the clinical trial registries. For purposes of full disclosure to the patients and the public, the informed consent should be part of the required documents for such registries.

摘要

知情同意不仅是为了记录患者对参加临床试验的接受程度。它目前是患者的,而且我们提议,也应该是公众了解研究计划原因、该试验领域内已知情况以及预期疗效和危害的主要信息来源。知情同意目前不是临床试验注册的一部分。为了向患者和公众充分披露信息,知情同意应该成为这些注册所需文件的一部分。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Public disclosure of clinical research.临床研究的公开披露。
Lancet. 2009 Apr 18;373(9672):1319-20. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60613-9. Epub 2009 Mar 25.
2
Protocols, probity, and publication.方案、正直和发表。
Lancet. 2009 Mar 21;373(9668):992. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60590-0.
3
Clinical trial registration.临床试验注册。
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008 Nov;47(11):1595-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken393.
4
Truly independent research?真正独立的研究?
BMJ. 2008 Aug 21;337:a1332. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1332.
5
Dare to use your own intelligence.要敢于运用你自己的智慧。
BMJ. 2008 Aug 19;337:a1319. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1319.
6
Seeding trials: just say "no".接种试验:坚决说“不”。
Ann Intern Med. 2008 Aug 19;149(4):279-80. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-149-4-200808190-00012.
7
Use and abuse of the controlled clinical trial.对照临床试验的应用与滥用
Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 2007;65(2):132-4.
8
Trial of etanercept and methotrexate with radiographic and patient outcomes two-year clinical and radiographic results: Comment on the article by van der Heijde et al.依那西普与甲氨蝶呤联合治疗的影像学及患者预后试验:两年临床及影像学结果——对范德海伊德等人文章的评论
Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Sep;54(9):3061-2. doi: 10.1002/art.22121.
9
Getting it right: being smarter about clinical trials.做对事情:更明智地开展临床试验。
PLoS Med. 2006 Apr;3(6):e144. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030144.
10
The practice of obtaining approval from medical research ethics committees: a comparison within 12 European countries for a descriptive study on acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in Alzheimer's dementia.获得医学研究伦理委员会批准的做法:对12个欧洲国家关于阿尔茨海默病痴呆中乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂的描述性研究的比较。
Eur J Neurol. 2005 Mar;12(3):212-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2004.00980.x.