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环甲膜上喉切除术治疗严重喉骨折

Severe laryngeal fracture treated by supracricoid laryngectomy.

作者信息

Consalici R, Dall'Olio D

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2010 Nov;124(11):1239-41. doi: 10.1017/S0022215110001374. Epub 2010 Jun 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report a rare case of severe laryngeal fracture treated by supracricoid laryngectomy. Previously, a few cases of major laryngeal trauma treated by reconstructive laryngectomy have been briefly described. This paper aims to comprehensively document a rare case of severe laryngeal fracture for which this difficult treatment choice represented an acceptable option.

METHODS

A 33-year-old woman sustained very serious blunt laryngeal trauma. The complexity of the laryngeal injuries led us to opt for supracricoid laryngectomy, rather than to attempt laryngeal repair.

RESULTS

The post-operative course was normal. The patient's post-operative voice was breathy but functional. No airway stenoses occurred.

CONCLUSION

For severe laryngeal fractures, reparative procedures and stenting constitute the standard treatment. However, in selected and especially critical cases, a primary partial or reconstructive laryngectomy is justifiable.

摘要

目的

报告1例采用环状软骨上喉切除术治疗的严重喉骨折罕见病例。此前,曾有少数采用重建性喉切除术治疗的严重喉外伤病例被简要描述过。本文旨在全面记录1例严重喉骨折的罕见病例,对于该病例,这种困难的治疗选择是一种可接受的方案。

方法

一名33岁女性遭受了非常严重的钝性喉外伤。喉损伤的复杂性使我们选择了环状软骨上喉切除术,而非尝试进行喉修复。

结果

术后病程正常。患者术后声音带呼吸音但功能正常。未发生气道狭窄。

结论

对于严重喉骨折,修复手术和支架置入是标准治疗方法。然而,在特定的尤其是病情危急的病例中,一期部分或重建性喉切除术是合理的。

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