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通过言语语言病理学研究生课程进行的形成性反馈、评分标准和专业能力评估。

Formative feedback, rubrics, and assessment of professional competency through a speech-language pathology graduate program.

作者信息

Hancock Adrienne B, Brundage Shelley B

机构信息

Department of Speech and Hearing Science, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2010 Summer;39(2):110-9.

Abstract

Professional competencies independent of discipline-specific knowledge and skills are addressed by most allied health professions. This paper presents the process of developing and testing a Graduate Student Development Profile (GSDP) in rubric format. In addition to documenting behaviors, a rubric system provides formative feedback helpful to student learning and development as a professional. A rubric for rating responsibility for learning, critical thinking, cognitive flexibility, professionalism, and communication, each with specific subcategories, was created, developed, and implemented by faculty and clinical staff to guide the three sequential evaluations each master's level student receives during the five-semester speech-language pathology program. Pilot scoring of master's students was used to calibrate and refine the GSDP before official implementation. Two evaluations were completed during faculty meetings to familiarize users with the GSDP. A third evaluation was conducted via a secured website. In each case, resulting scores and specific comments for each student were shared during a faculty meeting before being presented to students individually. The GSDP documents the speech-language pathology student's professional competency demonstrated across academic, clinical, and interpersonal settings. The web-based version brings convenience and efficiency to the often formidable, but fundamentally necessary, process of providing formative and summative feedback to students.

摘要

大多数联合健康专业都涉及独立于特定学科知识和技能的专业能力。本文介绍了以评分标准格式制定和测试研究生发展概况(GSDP)的过程。除了记录行为外,评分标准系统还提供有助于学生作为专业人员学习和发展的形成性反馈。教师和临床工作人员创建、开发并实施了一个用于评估学习责任、批判性思维、认知灵活性、专业精神和沟通能力的评分标准,每个能力都有特定的子类别,以指导每个硕士水平的学生在为期五个学期的言语语言病理学课程中接受的三次连续评估。在正式实施之前,对硕士生进行了试点评分,以校准和完善GSDP。在教师会议期间完成了两次评估,以使使用者熟悉GSDP。第三次评估通过一个安全的网站进行。在每种情况下,每个学生的最终得分和具体评论在教师会议上进行了分享,然后再单独呈现给学生。GSDP记录了言语语言病理学学生在学术、临床和人际环境中展示的专业能力。基于网络的版本为向学生提供形成性和总结性反馈这一通常艰巨但又至关重要的过程带来了便利和效率。

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