IV, Division of Forensic Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 2010;38(2):263-72.
In Part I of this article, research on pseudocommandos was reviewed, and the important role that revenge fantasies play in motivating such persons to commit mass murder-suicide was discussed. Before carrying out their mass shootings, pseudocommandos may communicate some final message to the public or news media. These communications are rich sources of data about their motives and psychopathology. In Part II of this article, forensic psycholinguistic analysis is applied to clarify the primary motivations, detect the presence of mental illness, and discern important individual differences in the final communications of two recent pseudocommandos: Seung-Hui Cho (Virginia Tech) and Jiverly Wong (Binghamton, NY). Although both men committed offenses that qualify them as pseudocommandos, their final communications reveal striking differences in their psychopathology.
在本文的第一部分,回顾了关于伪命令的研究,并讨论了复仇幻想在激励此类人实施大规模谋杀-自杀中的重要作用。在实施大规模枪击事件之前,伪命令可能会向公众或新闻媒体传达一些最后的信息。这些信息是了解其动机和精神病理学的重要数据来源。在本文的第二部分,应用法医心理语言学分析来阐明两个最近的伪命令者——赵承辉(弗吉尼亚理工大学)和黄继辉(纽约宾厄姆顿)——的主要动机,检测是否存在精神疾病,并辨别其最终信息中的重要个体差异。尽管这两个人都实施了符合伪命令特征的犯罪行为,但他们的最终信息显示出他们的精神病理学存在显著差异。