Galimberti Carlo, Brivio Eleonora, Cantamesse Matteo, Cilento Ibarra Francesca
Centro Studi e Ricerche di Psicologia della Comunicazione (CSRPC), Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2010;154:9-13.
A change of perspective in online interaction research, shifts attention from technologies to what people actually do online. It's time to study how subjects interact with others and how they 'take possession' of virtual environments on a perceptive, emotional and relational plan. This paper illustrates: a) how actors 'construct' themselves as subjects facing others during online interactions; b) the relationships actors establish with virtual environments and how actors transform 'simple' cyberspaces in cyberplaces; c) how actors - on the basis of a) and b) - 'bridge the gap' between them and their interlocutors using communication as a tool to give form to intersubjectivity, intended as an effective relational structure. A research program built around these three issues - both on the theoretical and empirical plan - should become the core of Social Psychology of Cyberplaces as this paper will demonstrate.
在线互动研究中的视角转变，将注意力从技术转向人们在网上实际做的事情。现在是研究主体如何与他人互动，以及他们如何在感知、情感和关系层面“占有”虚拟环境的时候了。本文阐述了：a）行为者在在线互动过程中如何将自己“构建”为面对他人的主体；b）行为者与虚拟环境建立的关系，以及行为者如何将“简单”的网络空间转变为网络场所；c）基于a）和b），行为者如何利用沟通作为形成主体间性的工具来“弥合”他们与对话者之间的差距，主体间性被视为一种有效的关系结构。围绕这三个问题构建的研究项目——无论是在理论还是实证层面——都应成为网络场所社会心理学的核心，正如本文将证明的那样。
