Stell Anthony, Sinnott Richard, Jiang Jipu
National e-Science Centre, University of Glasgow, UK.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2010;159:259-63.
Many e-Health strategies rely on the secure integration of datasets that have previously resided in isolated locations, but can now in principle be accessed over the Internet. Of paramount importance in the health domain is the need for the security and privacy of data that is transmitted across these networks. One such collaboration, which spans several specialist centres across France, Germany, Italy and the UK, is ENSAT - the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors. The rarity of the tumors under study means the value of accessing, aggregating and comparing data from many centres is great indeed. However this is especially challenging given that ENSAT require clinical and genomic data to be seamlessly linked, but in such a way that the information governance, ethics and privacy concerns of the patients and associated stakeholders involved are visibly satisfied. Key to this is the clear separation of clinical and genomic data sets and support for rigorous patient-identity protecting access control. This is especially challenging when such data sets exist across different organisational boundaries. In this paper we describe a prototype solution offering a security-oriented tailored portal supported by a layered encryption-driven linkage technology (VANGUARD) that offers precisely such patient-privacy protecting capabilities. We describe the architecture, implementation and use to date of this facility to support the ENSAT adrenal cancer research network.
许多电子健康战略依赖于对以前存储在孤立位置、但现在原则上可通过互联网访问的数据集进行安全整合。在健康领域,至关重要的是需要确保在这些网络中传输的数据的安全性和隐私性。其中一个合作项目是ENSAT(欧洲肾上腺肿瘤研究网络),它横跨法国、德国、意大利和英国的多个专业中心。所研究肿瘤的罕见性意味着获取、汇总和比较来自多个中心的数据具有极大价值。然而,这极具挑战性,因为ENSAT要求临床数据和基因组数据无缝链接,同时要明显满足所涉患者及相关利益攸关方的信息治理、伦理和隐私方面的关切。关键在于将临床数据集和基因组数据集明确分开,并支持严格的保护患者身份的访问控制。当这些数据集存在于不同组织边界时,这尤其具有挑战性。在本文中,我们描述了一个原型解决方案,该方案提供了一个以安全为导向的定制门户,由分层加密驱动的链接技术(VANGUARD)提供支持,该技术恰好具备这种保护患者隐私的能力。我们描述了该设施的架构、实施情况以及迄今为止在支持ENSAT肾上腺癌研究网络方面的应用。