Gilliam Christina M, Tolin David F
Anxiety Disorders Center, The Institute of Living, Hartford, CT 06106, USA.
Bull Menninger Clin. 2010 Spring;74(2):93-121. doi: 10.1521/bumc.2010.74.2.93.
Compulsive hoarding is a chronic and debilitating condition that represents a significant public health concern. Hoarding is characterized by four key elements: difficulty discarding, excessive acquiring, clutter, and distress and impairment due to hoarding. This article reviews the current literature on compulsive hoarding, including its course and features, comorbidity, nosology, clinical presentation, and treatment response. The authors describe the cognitive-behavioral therapy model and treatment of hoarding, including a case presentation of a cognitive behavioral group treatment of compulsive hoarding.
强迫性囤积是一种慢性且使人衰弱的状况，是一个重大的公共卫生问题。囤积行为的特征有四个关键要素：难以丢弃、过度获取、物品杂乱以及因囤积导致的痛苦和功能损害。本文综述了关于强迫性囤积的当前文献，包括其病程和特征、共病情况、疾病分类学、临床表现以及治疗反应。作者描述了囤积行为的认知行为疗法模型及治疗方法，包括一个强迫性囤积认知行为团体治疗的病例介绍。
