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在幼儿园环境中氟化物涂料应用交互过程中,女牙科护士和幼儿园儿童的与相机相关行为。

Camera-related behaviours of female dental nurses and nursery school children during fluoride varnish application interactions in nursery school settings.

机构信息

Bute Medical School, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Fife, UK.

出版信息

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010 Sep 1;20(5):374-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01051.x. Epub 2010 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01051.x
PMID:20545791
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate camera awareness of female dental nurses and nursery school children as the frequency of camera-related behaviours observed during fluoride varnish applications in a community based health programme.

METHODS

Fifty-one nurse-child interactions (three nurse pairs and 51 children) were video recorded when Childsmile nurses were applying fluoride varnish onto the teeth of children in nursery school settings. Using a pre-developed coding scheme, nurse and child verbal and nonverbal behaviours were coded for camera-related behaviours.

RESULTS

On 15 of 51 interactions (29.4%), a total of 31 camera-related behaviours were observed for dental nurses (14 instances over nine interactions) and children (17 instances over six interactions). Camera-related behaviours occurred infrequently, occupied 0.3% of the total interaction time and displayed at all stages of the dental procedure, though tended to peak at initial stages.

CONCLUSIONS

Certain camera-related behaviours of female dental nurses and nursery school children were observed in their interactions when introducing a dental health preventive intervention. Since the frequency of camera-related behaviours are so few they are of little consequence when video-recording adults and children undertaking dental procedures.

摘要

目的

调查女牙科护士和幼儿园儿童的相机意识,因为在社区健康计划中观察到了氟化物涂料应用过程中与相机相关的行为的频率。

方法

当 Childsmile 护士在幼儿园环境中为儿童涂氟化物涂料时,对 3 名护士对和 51 名儿童的 51 次护士-儿童互动进行了录像。使用预先制定的编码方案,对护士和儿童的口头和非口头行为进行了与相机相关的行为编码。

结果

在 51 次互动中的 15 次(29.4%)中,共观察到牙科护士(9 次互动中的 14 次)和儿童(6 次互动中的 17 次)的 31 种与相机相关的行为。与相机相关的行为发生频率较低,仅占总互动时间的 0.3%,并且在整个牙科手术过程中都有出现,但往往在初始阶段达到高峰。

结论

在介绍牙科健康预防干预措施时,观察到了女牙科护士和幼儿园儿童在互动中的某些与相机相关的行为。由于与相机相关的行为的频率如此之低,因此在录制成人和儿童进行牙科手术的视频时,这些行为的影响可以忽略不计。

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