Tauzin-Fin P, Ragnaud J M, Houdek M C, Muscagorry J M, Morlat P, Junes F, Ballanger P
Hôpital Pellegrin Tondu.
Cah Anesthesiol. 1991;39(1):29-33.
The aim of this study is to compare the efficiency of Cefamandole and Ceftriaxone in short-term antibioprophylaxis after transurethral prostatectomy. Ceftriaxone reduces significatively postoperative febrile reactions, although no difference is seen between the 2 regimens: 27% in group Cefamandole versus 18% in group Ceftriaxone. Postoperative urinary tract infections do not depend neither on time resection nor on weight of resected tissues. Bladder catheter removal should be treated by short-term antibiotics in order to further reduce postoperative infections.
本研究的目的是比较头孢孟多和头孢曲松在经尿道前列腺切除术后短期抗生素预防中的效果。头孢曲松能显著降低术后发热反应,尽管两种治疗方案之间未见差异:头孢孟多组为27%,头孢曲松组为18%。术后尿路感染既不取决于手术时间,也不取决于切除组织的重量。拔除膀胱导尿管时应使用短期抗生素治疗,以进一步降低术后感染。