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[心脏高危妊娠的管理。初产妇合并青紫型心脏缺陷的剖宫产术]

[Management of cardiac high risk pregnancy. Caesarean section in a primagravida with cyanotic cardiac defect].

作者信息

Kramer S, Schröder T, Schuster M, Stangl V, Correns I, Sanad W, Volk T

机构信息

Klinik für Anästhesiologie mit Schwerpunkt operative Intensivmedizin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 2011 Jan;60(1):57-62. doi: 10.1007/s00101-010-1741-7.

Abstract

A 37-year-old gravida I with cyanotic heart disease presented for caesarean section in the 31st week of gestation. Caesarean section was performed uneventfully with the patient under epidural anaesthesia accompanied by invasive monitoring. Postoperative echocardiography showed no change in the shunt fraction, volumes or the ventricular function. Every patient with complex comorbidities has to be managed according to individual prerequisites and the experiences and preferences of the team. For such high risk pregnancies regional anaesthesia seems to be a possible option although no clear evidence can be found in the literature.

摘要

一名患有紫绀型心脏病的37岁初产妇在妊娠31周时接受剖宫产手术。患者在硬膜外麻醉并伴有有创监测的情况下顺利进行了剖宫产手术。术后超声心动图显示分流分数、容量或心室功能无变化。每一位患有复杂合并症的患者都必须根据个人情况以及团队的经验和偏好进行管理。对于此类高危妊娠,区域麻醉似乎是一种可行的选择,尽管在文献中找不到明确的证据。

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