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经蝶窦脑脊液鼻漏为椎管内脊索瘤的首发症状。

Transclival cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea as the initial presenting symptom of a tiny intradural chordoma.

机构信息

Skull Base Surgery Center, Capital Medical University Xuanwu Hospital, No. 45 Changchun Street, XuanWu District, Beijing 100053, China.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Aug;17(8):1083-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2009.12.012.

DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2009.12.012
PMID:20554205
Abstract

We report a patient with a tiny intradural clival chordoma, which was identified following presentation with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea as the initial symptom. The transclival dural defect and the intradural tumor were successfully localized by both radiological investigation and intraoperative endoscopic inspection. The tumor was totally resected and the CSF fistula was repaired by an endoscopic endonasal approach. The diagnosis, possible mechanisms and management of this rare condition are discussed. The role of endoscopy in identifying and treating the clival CSF rhinorrhea is emphasized. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a clival fistula secondary to a tiny intradural chordoma.

摘要

我们报告了 1 例以颅底脊索瘤为表现的微小颅内脊索瘤患者,该患者最初的症状是脑脊液(CSF)鼻漏。影像学检查和术中内镜检查均成功定位了颅底硬膜缺损和颅内肿瘤。通过经鼻内镜入路完全切除肿瘤,并修复 CSF 瘘。讨论了这种罕见情况的诊断、可能的发病机制和治疗方法。强调了内镜在识别和治疗颅底 CSF 鼻漏中的作用。据我们所知,这是首例因微小颅内脊索瘤引起的颅底瘘的报道。

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1
Transclival cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea as the initial presenting symptom of a tiny intradural chordoma.经蝶窦脑脊液鼻漏为椎管内脊索瘤的首发症状。
J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Aug;17(8):1083-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2009.12.012.
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引用本文的文献

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Notochord-derived lesion presenting with cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: illustrative case.以脑脊液鼻漏为表现的脊索源性病变:病例说明
J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2025 Jun 2;9(22). doi: 10.3171/CASE25157.
2
Chronic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea as an initial presentation of chordoma: illustrative case.慢性脑脊液鼻漏作为脊索瘤的首发表现:病例报告
J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2023 Apr 3;5(14). doi: 10.3171/CASE2347.
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Neck swelling due to skull base (pseudo)meningocele protruding through a congenital skull base bone defect: a case report.
颅骨基底(假性)脑膜膨出经先天性颅骨基底骨缺损突出导致颈部肿胀:一例报告
Childs Nerv Syst. 2017 Feb;33(2):369-373. doi: 10.1007/s00381-016-3256-2. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
4
Transclival pseudomeningocele secondary to ecchordosis physaliphora: case report and literature review.继发于黏液样脊索瘤的经斜坡假性脊膜膨出:病例报告及文献复习
J Neurol Surg Rep. 2013 Dec;74(2):92-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1348956. Epub 2013 Sep 9.