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β-肾上腺素能受体与肌生成

Beta-adrenergic receptors and myogenesis.

作者信息

Schonberg M, Bilezikian J P, Apfelbaum M, Benn R C

出版信息

J Cyclic Nucleotide Res. 1978 Feb;4(1):55-69.

PMID:205563
Abstract

The rat myogenic cell line, L8, contains a beta-adrenergic catecholamine-sensitive adenylate cyclase. Prior to cell fusion, and continuing thereafter, beta-adrenergic sites, as determined by the stereospecific binding of (125I)-hydroxybenqylpindolol, I1(125I)IHYP] increases from 470 to 2000 sites/cell. There is also an increase in adenylate cyclase (2-5 fold) and endogenous cAMP (5-30 fold) following stimulation by catecholamine. The dissociation constant (KD) of (125I)IHYP for unfused and fused cell-homogenates, as determined by estimation with Scatchard analysis, by direct determination at receptor concentrations well below the KD, or by association (4.6 X 10(8) M-1 min-1); and dissociation (0.028 min-1) kinetics; ranged from about 40 to 70 pM. The acquisition of beta-receptors prior to fusion in L8 cells may implicate this system in the regulation of myogenesis.

摘要

大鼠肌原细胞系L8含有一种对β-肾上腺素能儿茶酚胺敏感的腺苷酸环化酶。在细胞融合之前及之后,通过(125I)-羟基苄基吲哚洛尔[I1(125I)IHYP]的立体特异性结合所确定的β-肾上腺素能位点,从每个细胞470个增加到2000个。在儿茶酚胺刺激后,腺苷酸环化酶(增加2 - 5倍)和内源性环磷酸腺苷(增加5 - 30倍)也会增加。通过Scatchard分析估计、在远低于解离常数(KD)的受体浓度下直接测定或结合(4.6×10(8)M-1分钟-1)和解离(0.028分钟-1)动力学所确定的,(125I)IHYP对未融合和融合细胞匀浆的解离常数(KD)范围约为40至70皮摩尔。L8细胞在融合前获得β受体可能表明该系统参与了肌生成的调节。

相似文献

1
Beta-adrenergic receptors and myogenesis.β-肾上腺素能受体与肌生成
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Desensitization of adenylate cyclase and down regulation of beta adrenergic receptors after in vivo administration of beta agonist.体内给予β激动剂后腺苷酸环化酶的脱敏作用及β肾上腺素能受体的下调。
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Modulation of catecholamine activation of adenylate cyclase by the number of active beta-adrenergic receptors: theoretical considerations on the role of receptor diffusion in the cell membrane.活性β-肾上腺素能受体数量对儿茶酚胺激活腺苷酸环化酶的调节作用:关于受体在细胞膜中扩散作用的理论思考
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Beta-adrenergic influences on doxorubicin-sensitive or -resistant P388 leukemia cells.β-肾上腺素能对阿霉素敏感或耐药的P388白血病细胞的影响。
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引用本文的文献

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J Cell Biol. 1984 Feb;98(2):739-47. doi: 10.1083/jcb.98.2.739.
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Long-term, heterologous down-regulation of the epidermal growth factor receptor in PC12 cells by nerve growth factor.神经生长因子对PC12细胞中表皮生长因子受体的长期异源下调作用。
J Cell Biol. 1987 Jun;104(6):1611-21. doi: 10.1083/jcb.104.6.1611.