Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 52242, USA.
Am J Public Health. 2010 Aug;100(8):1412-5. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.178947. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
In this cross-sectional, clinic-based study, we estimated 1-year prevalence of intimate partner violence among 986 patients who had elective abortions. We assessed physical, sexual, and battering intimate partner violence via self-administered, computer-based questionnaires. Overall, physical and sexual intimate partner violence prevalence was 9.9% and 2.5%, respectively; 8.4% of those in a current relationship reported battering. Former partners perpetrated more physical and sexual assaults than did current partners. Violence severity increased with frequency. Abortion patients experience high intimate partner violence rates, indicating the need for targeted screening and community-based referral.
在这项基于诊所的横断面研究中,我们估计了 986 名接受选择性流产的患者中,亲密伴侣暴力的 1 年患病率。我们通过自我管理、基于计算机的问卷评估了身体、性和殴打亲密伴侣暴力。总体而言,身体和性亲密伴侣暴力的患病率分别为 9.9%和 2.5%;8.4%的当前关系报告者遭受殴打。前伴侣比现任伴侣实施更多的身体和性攻击。暴力严重程度随频率增加而增加。流产患者经历高亲密伴侣暴力率,表明需要有针对性的筛查和社区转介。