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用近边 X 射线吸收光谱研究氨冰的辐照。

The irradiation of ammonia ice studied by near edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy.

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, CNRS, UMR 7614, Matière et Rayonnement, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2009 Oct 21;131(15):154308. doi: 10.1063/1.3243849.

DOI:10.1063/1.3243849
PMID:20568865
Abstract

A vapor-deposited NH(3) ice film irradiated at 20 K with 150 eV photons has been studied with near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy at the nitrogen K-edge. Irradiation leads to the formation of high amounts (12%) of molecular nitrogen N(2), whose concentration as a function of the absorbed energy has been quantified to 0.13 molecule/eV. The stability of N(2) in solid NH(3) has been also studied, showing that N(2) continuously desorbs between 20 and 95 K from the irradiated ammonia ice film. Weak concentrations (<1%) of other photoproducts are also detected. Our NEXAFS simulations show that these features own to NH(2), N(2)H(2), and N(3)(-).

摘要

用近边 X 射线吸收精细结构(NEXAFS)光谱法在氮 K 边研究了在 20 K 用 150 eV 光子辐照的气相沉积 NH(3)冰膜。辐照导致形成大量(12%)的分子氮 N(2),其浓度作为吸收能量的函数已被量化到 0.13 个分子/电子伏特。还研究了 N(2)在固态 NH(3)中的稳定性,表明 N(2)在 20 和 95 K 之间连续从辐照的氨冰膜中解吸。还检测到其他光产物的弱浓度(<1%)。我们的 NEXAFS 模拟表明,这些特征属于 NH(2)、N(2)H(2)和 N(3)(-)。

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