Nardis P F, Bellelli A, Pompili A
Ospedale Fatebenefratelli San Pietro, Roma.
Radiol Med. 1991 May;81(5):633-6.
The authors report 7 cases of mucoceles of the paranasal sinuses evaluated with plain films and CT. All patients were submitted to surgery. Five patients were affected with frontal mucoceles and 4 with sphenoid ones. In 2 cases the lesion was double. Symptoms were correlated with both site and compressive changes due to expansile growth. All cases were evaluated by means of axial and coronal pre- and post-contrast scans: a satisfactory morphological depiction of the lesion was always achieved. CT values were also calculated, and the relationship of mucocele to the adjacent structures was demonstrated. The modalities of expansile growth, the lack of enhancement in post-contrast scans, and the possible "ring sign" in cases with intracranial spread allow a correct radiological diagnosis. CT is the diagnostic method of choice for best lesion demonstration: it makes a correct diagnosis possible and allows the thorough evaluation of the involved structures for surgical planning.
作者报告了7例经平片和CT评估的鼻窦黏液囊肿病例。所有患者均接受了手术。5例患者患有额窦黏液囊肿,4例患有蝶窦黏液囊肿。2例病变为双侧。症状与病变部位及由于膨胀性生长导致的压迫性改变相关。所有病例均通过轴位和冠状位平扫及增强扫描进行评估:总能获得病变满意的形态学表现。还计算了CT值,并显示了黏液囊肿与相邻结构的关系。膨胀性生长方式、增强扫描后无强化以及颅内扩散病例中可能出现的“环征”有助于做出正确的放射学诊断。CT是最佳显示病变的诊断方法:它能做出正确诊断,并有助于为手术规划全面评估受累结构。