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骨科创伤手术室时间利用情况审计

Audit of the utilization of time in an orthopaedic trauma theatre.

作者信息

Delaney Christopher L, Davis Nathan, Tamblyn Peter

机构信息

Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.

出版信息

ANZ J Surg. 2010 Apr;80(4):217-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05043.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The efficient use of operating theatres is important to ensure optimum cost-benefit for the hospital and to clear waiting lists. This audit uses the orthopaedic trauma theatre as a model to assess the theatre efficiency at our institution.

METHODS

We performed a retrospective audit using data gathered from the operating theatre database at our institution. We considered each component of the operating theatre process and integrated them to give a combined value for surgical and anaesthetic time (end utilization) and total theatre efficiency (operating theatre utilization).

RESULTS

Results showed that relative to the standards set, changeover time and start times were sub-standard, with consistently prolonged changeovers and late starts. End utilization and operating theatre utilization were 78.8 and 81%, against a standard of 77 and 85-90%, respectively. However, these figures may be misleading due to sub-standard performance in changeover time and other variables.

CONCLUSIONS

We have highlighted inefficiency in the orthopaedic trauma theatre at our institution and suggest various strategies to improve this that may be applied universally.

摘要

背景

高效利用手术室对于确保医院实现最佳成本效益以及清理候诊名单至关重要。本次审计以骨科创伤手术室为模型,评估我院手术室的效率。

方法

我们利用从我院手术室数据库收集的数据进行了一项回顾性审计。我们考虑了手术室流程的每个组成部分,并将它们整合起来,得出手术和麻醉时间(最终利用率)以及总手术室效率(手术室利用率)的综合值。

结果

结果显示,相对于设定的标准,交接班时间和开始时间未达标准,交接班持续时间一直过长且开始时间较晚。最终利用率和手术室利用率分别为78.8%和81%,而标准分别为77%和85 - 90%。然而,由于交接班时间及其他变量的表现未达标准,这些数字可能会产生误导。

结论

我们突出了我院骨科创伤手术室存在的效率低下问题,并提出了各种可普遍应用的改进策略。

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