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将“安全”作为医疗保健不良事件调查的重点。

Making 'safety' the focus of investigations into adverse events in health care.

作者信息

Callaghan Kathleen, Hunt Graham

机构信息

Human Factors Group, Department of Surgery, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

N Z Med J. 2010 May 14;123(1314):105-11.

Abstract

This paper seeks to provide an overview for applying lessons learned in aviation safety investigation to safety investigation in the healthcare industry. There are well established regulations and procedures in aviation that make safety the end product of any accident investigation. Furthermore, standards of practice in aviation are well documented and are part of the legal code. This is currently not the case in healthcare. While healthcare has made admirable strides in improving patient safety, we maintain that concepts such as regulation, independence of investigation, standards of practice, and investigator competency to name a few, are important to move healthcare safety to the next level.

摘要

本文旨在概述如何将航空安全调查中吸取的经验教训应用于医疗行业的安全调查。航空领域有完善的法规和程序,使安全成为任何事故调查的最终成果。此外,航空领域的实践标准有详尽记录且是法典的一部分。目前医疗行业并非如此。虽然医疗行业在提高患者安全方面取得了令人钦佩的进展,但我们认为,诸如监管、调查独立性、实践标准和调查员能力等概念,对将医疗安全提升到新高度至关重要。

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